The Church's Changing Mosaic

There has been a lot of buzz about David T. Olson's new book, The American Church in Crisis (Zondervan, 2008). Olson is the director of the American Research Project and director of church planting for the Evangelical Covenant Church. His book is loaded with charts, graphs and sidebars, and his research is based(as are his conclusions) on his study of a national database of some 200,000 churches.

And the upshot of his research - there is cause for concern.

For instance, despite some optimistic polls that otherwise suggest the American church is thriving, Olson writes,

"On any given Sunday, the vast majority of Americans are absent from church and if trends ccontinue, by 2050, the percentage of Americans attending church will be half (of what it was in 1990)."

I know that in Metro Atlanta, in the heart of the "Bible Belt", there are over 70 Mega-churches (defined by 2,000+) and one would think that almost "everyone goes to church".  And yet in our county, only 15.7% of the population actually go to church.  We are not as "churched" as we are often led to believe.

According to Olsen, to avoid this dismal future, "the American church must engage with...three critical  transitions ...which have altered the relationship between American culture and the church." Namely, Olsen defines these critical transitions as: 1.  The transition from a Christian to a post-Christian society;

2.  The transition from a modern to a post-modern society; 3.  The transition from a mono-ethnic to a multi-ethnic society.

Of course, transitions 1. and 2. have long been foreseen and understood. It's transition 3. - the new kid on the block - that's getting increased attention from researchers, writers, theologians and practitioners, etc., alike.

According to Olson, it's not only what's needed; it's the future.

He writes,

"In the mono-ethnic world, Christians, pastors and churches only had to understand their own culture. Ministering in a homogeneous cultures is easier, but mono-ethnic Christianity can gradually become culture-bound....In the multi-ethnic world, pastors, churches and Christians need to operate under the rules of the early church's mission to the Gentiles."

But this is the "money" quote:

"As the power center of (global) Christianity moves south and east, the multi-ethnic church is becoming the normal and natural picture of the new face of Christianity."

This is the NEW FACE of CHRISTIANITY in AMERICA.  If you are threatened by the idea of a church that is going to be less Anglo and more diverse, then this won't perceived as good news.  But if you believe and know that the heart of Christ and the gospel is a church for the nations, then it becomes exciting to see the church transformed from ethnic and cultural parochialism to seeing it transformed into a multi-ethnic mosaic.

Bill Reichart is a pastor at Big Creek Church in Forsyth County, GA.   He blogs at his personal blog, Provocative Church and his ministry blog, Ministry Best Practices.

Comments

[Tony]

I totally agree. Our church is quite small 50-75 adults and we have a wide range of people. There is the movement of church targetting, but i think if the church is really to grow, we need to focus less on targetting one specific group or sub group and just preach the Word and worship the Lord in Spirit and in Truth and the people will respond to that! never compromise. What the Bible says is sufficient for us! The early church attracted everyone that was searching.